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Ishtori Haparchi
Ishtori Haparchi (1280-1355) (also Estori Haparchi, Ashtori ha-Parhi) ((ヘブライ語:אשתורי הפרחי)) is the pen name of the 14th century Jewish physician, topographer, and traveler, Isaac HaKohen Ben Moses.〔''Encyclopedia Judaica'' Keter, Jerusalem, 1972, "Estori Ha-Parchi," vol. 6, p.918. Yeshurun vol. 21 p. 855〕
==Biography==
Ishtori Haparchi was born in France in 1280. HaParhi was descended from a line of sages and rabbis of fame. His Father was Rabbi Moshe HaParhi, a distinguished Talmudical scholar. His grandfather was, Rabbi Nathan of Trinquetaille, author of "Shaar HiTefisa"〔()〕 His great grandfather was Meir ben Isaac of Carcassonne, author of the "Sefer ha-'Ezer". His family originally came from Florenzia, Spain.
The surname Haparchi means "the Florentine" in Hebrew (''perach'' is Hebrew for flower). He is commonly known by the title ''Kaftor Vaferach'' taken from the name of his work, the expression being additionally a pun on his surname. When the Jews were expelled from France in 1306, he travelled to Spain and Egypt, and then settled in Eretz Yisrael. He worked as a physician in Bet She'an, where he died in 1355.
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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